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Year-End Accounting Checklist for eCommerce Sellers: 12 Essential Tasks for a Smooth Transition

Nachman Lieser

October 8, 2024

How’s your eCommerce business looking as we head into the holiday season? As the year winds down, every seller knows how important it is to take a close look at their finances. This checklist isn’t just about running numbers—it’s about ensuring your financial house is in order and setting yourself up for success in the new year.

In this checklist, we’ll break down a simple to-do list that covers everything from balancing your books to preparing for tax season. By the time you’re finished, you’ll have a clear picture of your financial situation and some much-needed peace of mind as you head into the new year.

1. Reconcile Your Bank and Payment Accounts

Start by ensuring all your business bank accounts, including credit cards and online payment systems like PayPal or Stripe, match your accounting records.

Don’t overlook hidden discrepancies: Double-check those cash flow records against your bank statements. A little work now will save you a lot of stress come tax season!

  • Step 1: Log into your accounting software and access your bank and payment account records.
  • Step 2: Compare each transaction in your accounting records with your bank statements.
  • Step 3: Investigate and resolve any discrepancies by checking for errors or missing entries.
  • Step 4: Update your records to ensure all transactions align.

2. Take a Physical Inventory Count and Reconcile

Is your inventory list accurate? Do a complete physical count and compare it to what you have on record. It’s easy for inventory to get out of whack—damaged or outdated items need to be written off.

Inventory valuation matters: How you value your inventory (FIFO, LIFO, or weighted average) can impact your financial reports and might help you write off unsellable inventory for less taxable income.

  • Step 1: Schedule a time when business operations are minimal to avoid interruptions.
  • Step 2: Use a barcode scanner or manual method to conduct a physical count of all inventory items.
  • Step 3: Compare the physical count with your recorded inventory levels.
  • Step 4: Adjust your records to reflect actual inventory and write off any damaged or obsolete items.

3. Review Accounts Receivable and Payable

Are you on top of all your invoices? Ensure you’ve sent out all invoices and keep an eye on overdue payments from customers. Outstanding receivables? Schedule some follow-ups to get that cash flowing.

Take advantage of year-end deductions: If possible, make those final payments to suppliers to reduce your taxable income.

  • Step 1: Extract a list of all outstanding invoices and payments due.
  • Step 2: Follow up with customers on overdue receivables to ensure timely payment.
  • Step 3: Verify and process any payments owed to suppliers.
  • Step 4: Record all settled transactions to update your accounts.

4. Ensure Sales Match Across Channels

Are your sales numbers accurate? Reconcile sales data from Amazon, Shopify, eBay, and other platforms with your accounting software.

Sales tax compliance is key: Accurate reporting helps you avoid penalties and stay compliant in multiple states.

  • Step 1: Consolidate sales data from all platforms like Amazon, Shopify, and eBay.
  • Step 2: Use a spreadsheet to compare sales figures across platforms.
  • Step 3: Make necessary adjustments in your accounting software to ensure all sales are accurately recorded.
  • Step 4: Confirm that any discrepancies are resolved.

5. Review Your Financial Statements

How’d you do this year? Take a close look at your Profit & Loss, Balance Sheet, and Cash Flow statements. Spot any unusual expense patterns or trends in your Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)? These could indicate valuable insights.

Ensure all revenue and expenses are properly accounted for to optimize your tax filing and identify financial trends for next year’s strategy.

  • Step 1: Generate and print your Profit & Loss, Balance Sheet, and Cash Flow statements.
  • Step 2: Examine each statement for unusual patterns or anomalies.
  • Step 3: Discuss findings with your accountant to gain insights and identify areas for improvement.
  • Step 4: Make any necessary adjustments to improve financial accuracy.

6. Review Your Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)

Reflect actual production costs: Make sure all direct costs, inventory changes, and purchases are accurately recorded in COGS.

Check your profit margins: Accurate COGS gives you a clear picture of gross profit and helps identify improvement areas.

  • Step 1: Verify that all direct costs, including inventory changes, are accurately recorded in COGS.
  • Step 2: Check for any discrepancies or missing entries.
  • Step 3: Analyze your profit margins and identify areas for cost reduction.
  • Step 4: Adjust your records to ensure accurate reflection of production costs.

7. Figure Out Sales Tax You Owe

Are you compliant in every state? Reconcile the sales tax you’ve collected for each jurisdiction and ensure accuracy. This is especially important if you’ve sold in new areas.

  • Step 1: Calculate sales tax owed based on sales data for each jurisdiction.
  • Step 2: Ensure that sales tax reports are up-to-date and accurate.
  • Step 3: File sales tax returns as required by each state or region.
  • Step 4: Keep records of all filed returns for future

8. Make Journal Entries

Final entries make a big impact: Record depreciation, accrued expenses, and amortization to comply with GAAP or tax regulations.

Write off bad debts and depreciate assets to keep your financials accurate.

  • Step 1: Review your financial records to identify necessary adjustments.
  • Step 2: Record journal entries for depreciation, accrued expenses, and amortization.
  • Step 3: Ensure all entries comply with GAAP or relevant accounting standards.
  • Step 4: Review entries for accuracy and make any required corrections.

9. Ensure Proper Payments for Employees and Contractors

Reconcile your payroll records: Make sure all payroll data matches your accounting records and issue W-2s and 1099-NECs on time for the IRS.

Log bonuses and holiday pay to ensure they’re properly expensed.

  • Step 1: Reconcile payroll records to ensure they match your accounting software.
  • Step 2: Issue W-2s and 1099-NECs to employees and contractors as required.
  • Step 3: Log bonuses and holiday pay to ensure they are properly recorded.
  • Step 4: Verify that all taxes and withholdings are correctly accounted for.

10. Prepare for Tax Filing

Have you rounded up all deductible expenses? Gather and double-check records for things like your home office, shipping, and marketing expenses.

Consider tax-saving strategies: Delaying revenue or making retirement contributions could reduce your taxable income.

  • Step 1: Gather all necessary tax documents, including receipts and invoices.
  • Step 2: Review expenses to ensure all deductible items are included.
  • Step 3: Consider employing tax-saving strategies, such as delaying revenue.
  • Step 4: Work with your accountant to finalize your tax return.

11. Review and Store Important Documents

Be audit-ready: Store all purchase invoices, receipts, financial statements, and other important documents in a secure system.

Keep both digital and physical copies of critical records to stay organized and compliant.

  • Step 1: Organize all financial documents, including invoices, receipts, and statements.
  • Step 2: Store documents securely, both digitally and physically, to ensure accessibility.
  • Step 3: Review storage procedures to ensure compliance with audit and tax requirements.
  • Step 4: Set a regular schedule for updating and backing up records.

12. Prepare for Next Year

What will you do differently next year? Evaluate this year’s performance to set realistic goals and tighten up budgets.

Identify cost-saving opportunities: Automate repetitive tasks and plan for growth to streamline operations and boost profitabilityClosing out the year can feel overwhelming, but with this checklist, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle tax season and start the new year strong!

  • Step 1: Evaluate this year’s performance and set realistic goals for the next year.
  • Step 2: Identify cost-saving opportunities and plan for potential growth areas.
  • Step 3: Automate repetitive tasks to improve efficiency.
  • Step 4: Develop a strategic plan to enhance business operations and profitability.

Your Questions Answered

How do I reconcile my bank and payment accounts for my eCommerce business?

Business owners commonly search for help with reconciling various accounts, especially across multiple payment systems like PayPal, Stripe, and bank accounts.

Why is a physical inventory count important for year-end accounting?

Questions around physical inventory counts for tax purposes attract searches from eCommerce sellers who need to manage stock accurately before the year ends.

What is the best way to manage accounts receivable for eCommerce?

Managing accounts receivable is crucial for cash flow, especially at year-end, and is a common search topic for business owners wanting effective methods to get payments in on time.

How do I reconcile sales across Amazon, Shopify, and eBay?

Multi-channel reconciliation is highly relevant to eCommerce businesses selling on various platforms, especially as they prepare for tax season.

What is COGS in eCommerce, and why is it important?

Cost of Goods Sold is a key financial metric, and explaining its importance for eCommerce sellers can drive traffic from those wanting to understand profitability.

How do I calculate and report sales tax for my eCommerce business?

Sales tax compliance is critical, especially for businesses selling across state lines, so many sellers search for help to stay compliant.

What is the difference between GAAP and tax regulations for eCommerce accounting?

GAAP vs. tax regulations is a popular topic, especially as business owners seek to understand end-of-year requirements for accurate financial reporting.

What documents should eCommerce businesses keep for taxes?

Many eCommerce businesses search for record-keeping guidelines, especially on which documents they need to store for tax or audit purposes.

How can eCommerce businesses prepare for next year?

As business owners wrap up the year, they look for advice on setting goals and planning for the upcoming year, making this a strong question for search volume.

Conclusion

As the year comes to a close, eCommerce sellers should review financial records, reconcile accounts, prepare tax documents, and assess inventory. Utilizing accounting software can streamline this process and ensure accurate reporting for tax purposes. You can Automate Your eCommerce Accounting with ConnectBooks and save yourself alot of the end-of-year hassle around your books.

Take Control of Your E-Commerce Business with ConnectBooks

Running an e-commerce business comes with plenty of challenges, but ConnectBooks is here to make your life easier. With real-time insights, seamless integrations, and detailed tracking of your profitability and inventory, you can stay ahead of the game. Whether you’re selling on Amazon, Shopify, Walmart, TikTok or eBay, ConnectBooks helps you manage your finances with 100% accuracy and confidence, so you can focus on growing your business.

Ready to level up? Start making smarter, data-driven decisions every step of the way. Try ConnectBooks Free Today or Schedule a Demo